Difference between revisions of "Anarchy 47"

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We asked a [[Author:James Gillespie|well-known authority]] on industrial management to initiate a discussion of [[/Towards freedom in work|freedom in work]]. This issue is devoted to his views. We would like readers to pursue the subject from an anarchist point of view and to let us have their opinions by March for publication in [[Anarchy 49/Observations on Anarchy 47|a subsequent issue]].
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We asked a [[Author:James Gillespie|well-<wbr>known au&shy;thor&shy;ity]] on in&shy;dus&shy;trial man&shy;age&shy;ment to ini&shy;ti&shy;ate a dis&shy;cus&shy;sion of [[/Towards freedom in work|free&shy;dom in work]]. This issue is de&shy;voted to his views. We would like read&shy;ers to pur&shy;sue the sub&shy;ject from an anar&shy;chist point of view and to let us have their opin&shy;ions by March for pub&shy;lica&shy;tion in [[Anarchy 49/Observations on Anarchy 47|a sub&shy;sequent issue]].
  
  
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<center><font size="5">'''ABC of ANARCHISM'''</font></center>
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<center><font size="5">{{l|'''ABC of ANARCHISM'''|https://libcom.org/library/abc-anarchism-alexander-berkman}}</font></center>
  
<center><font size="4">'''[[Author:Alexander Berkman|Alexander Berkman]]'''</font></center>
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<center><font size="4">'''[[Author:Alexander Berkman|ALEXANDER BERKMAN]]'''</font></center>
  
  
Alexander Berkman believed that {{qq|Anarchist books, with few exceptions, are not accessible to the understanding of the average reader. It is the common failing of most works dealing with social questions that they are written in the assumption that the reader is already familiar to a considerable extent with the subject, which is generally not the case at all. As a result there are very few books treating of social problems in a sufficiently simple and intelligible manner.}}
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[[Author:Alexander Berkman|Alexander Berkman]] be&shy;lieved that {{qq|Anar&shy;chist books, with few ex&shy;cep&shy;tions, are not ac&shy;ces&shy;sible to the under&shy;stand&shy;ing of the aver&shy;age reader. It is the com&shy;mon fail&shy;ing of most works deal&shy;ing with so&shy;cial ques&shy;tions that they are writ&shy;ten in the as&shy;sump&shy;tion that the reader is al&shy;ready fa&shy;mil&shy;iar to a con&shy;sider&shy;able ex&shy;tent with the sub&shy;ject, which is gen&shy;er&shy;ally not the case at all. As a re&shy;sult there are very few books treat&shy;ing of so&shy;cial prob&shy;lems in a suf&shy;fi&shy;ciently simple and in&shy;tel&shy;ligible man&shy;ner.}}
  
He set out to remedy this deficiency by writing an {{qq|ABC of Anarchism}} which now appears in a welcome new edition. The author begins:
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{{tab}}He set out to remedy this de&shy;fi&shy;ciency by writ&shy;ing an {{qq|{{L|ABC of Anar&shy;chism|https://libcom.org/library/abc-anarchism-alexander-berkman}}}} which now ap&shy;pears in a wel&shy;come new edi&shy;tion. The author be&shy;gins:
  
&ldquo;I consider anarchism the most rational and practical conception of a social life in freedom and harmony. I am convinced that its realisation is a certainty in the course of human development. The time of that realisation will depend on two factors: first, on how soon existing conditions will grow physically and spiritually unbearable to considerable portions of mankind, particularly to the labouring classes; and secondly, on the degree in which views will become understood and accepted.
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{{tab}}&ldquo;I con&shy;sider anar&shy;chism the most ra&shy;tional and prac&shy;tical con&shy;cep&shy;tion of a so&shy;cial life in free&shy;dom and har&shy;mony. I am con&shy;vinced that its real&shy;isa&shy;tion is a cer&shy;tainty in the course of human de&shy;velop&shy;ment. The time of that real&shy;isa&shy;tion will de&shy;pend on two factors: first, on how soon ex&shy;ist&shy;ing con&shy;di&shy;tions will grow phys&shy;ic&shy;ally and spirit&shy;u&shy;ally un&shy;bear&shy;able to con&shy;sider&shy;able por&shy;tions of man&shy;kind, par&shy;tic&shy;u&shy;larly to the labour&shy;ing classes; and secondly, on the de&shy;gree in which views will be&shy;come under&shy;stood and ac&shy;cepted.
  
{{qq|Our social institutions are founded on certain ideas; as long as the latter are generally believed, the institutions built on them are safe. Government remains strong because people think political authority and legal compulsion necessary. Capitalism will continue as long as such an economic system is considered adequate and just. The weakening of the ideas which support the evil and oppressive present-day conditions means the ultimate breakdown of government and capitalism. Progress consists in abolishing what man has outlived and substituting in its place a more suitable environment.}}
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{{tab}}{{qq|Our so&shy;cial in&shy;sti&shy;tu&shy;tions are founded on cer&shy;tain ideas; as long as the lat&shy;ter are gen&shy;er&shy;ally be&shy;lieved, the in&shy;sti&shy;tu&shy;tions built on them are safe. Govern&shy;ment re&shy;mains strong be&shy;cause people think polit&shy;ical au&shy;thor&shy;ity and legal com&shy;pul&shy;sion neces&shy;sary. Cap&shy;it&shy;al&shy;ism will con&shy;tinue as long as such an eco&shy;nomic sys&shy;tem is con&shy;sidered ad&shy;equate and just. The weak&shy;en&shy;ing of the ideas which sup&shy;port the evil and op&shy;press&shy;ive present-day con&shy;di&shy;tions means the ultim&shy;ate break&shy;down of govern&shy;ment and cap&shy;it&shy;al&shy;ism. Pro&shy;gress con&shy;sists in abol&shy;ish&shy;ing what man has out&shy;lived and sub&shy;sti&shy;tut&shy;ing in its place a more suit&shy;able en&shy;viron&shy;ment.}}
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{| width="500"
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|valign="top" |A Freedom Press paper&shy;back
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|align="right" valign="bottom" |2s. 6d. (by post 3s.)
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A Freedom Press paperback<br>2s. 6d. (by post 3s.)
 
  
 
<center>'''Freedom Press, 17a Maxwell Road, London, SW6'''</center>
 
<center>'''Freedom Press, 17a Maxwell Road, London, SW6'''</center>
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<font size="2">'''Other issues of ANARCHY'''</font>
 
<font size="2">'''Other issues of ANARCHY'''</font>
  
<font size="2">VOLUME 1, 1961: [[Anarchy 1|1. Sex-and-Violence, Galbraith]]*; [[Anarchy 2|2. Workers&rsquo; control]]&dagger;; [[Anarchy 3|3. What does anarchism mean today?]]; [[Anarchy 4|4. Deinstitutionalisation]]; [[Anarchy 5|5. Spain 1936]]&dagger;; [[Anarchy 6|6. Cinema]]&dagger;; [[Anarchy 7|7. Adventure playgrounds]]&dagger;; [[Anarchy 8|8. Anthropology]]; [[Anarchy 9|9. Prison]]; [[Anarchy 10|10. MacInnes, Industrial decentralisation]].</font>
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<font size="2">VOLUME 1, 1961: [[Anarchy 1|1. Sex-and-Violence, Galbraith]]*; [[Anarchy 2|2. Work&shy;ers&rsquo; control]]&dagger;; [[Anarchy 3|3. What does anar&shy;chism mean today?]]; [[Anarchy 4|4. De&shy;in&shy;sti&shy;tu&shy;tion&shy;al&shy;isa&shy;tion]]; [[Anarchy 5|5. Spain 1936]]&dagger;; [[Anarchy 6|6. Cinema]]&dagger;; [[Anarchy 7|7. Ad&shy;ven&shy;ture play&shy;grounds]]&dagger;; [[Anarchy 8|8. Anthro&shy;po&shy;logy]]; [[Anarchy 9|9. Prison]]; [[Anarchy 10|10. MacInnes, In&shy;dus&shy;trial de&shy;cent&shy;ral&shy;isa&shy;tion]].</font>
  
<font size="2">VOLUME 2, 1962: [[Anarchy 11|11. Paul Goodman, A. S. Neill]]; [[Anarchy 12|12. Who are the anarchists?]]; [[Anarchy 13|13. Direct action]]*; [[Anarchy 14|14. Disobedience]]*; [[Anarchy 15|15. The work of David Wills]]; [[Anarchy 16|16. Ethics of anarchism, Africa]]; [[Anarchy 17|17. Towards a lumpenproletariat]]; [[Anarchy 18|18. Comprehensive schools]]; [[Anarchy 19|19. Theatre: anger and anarchy]]; [[Anarchy 20|20. Non-violence, Freud]]; [[Anarchy 21|21. Secondary modern]]; [[Anarchy 22|22. Cranston&rsquo;s dialogue on anarchy]].</font>
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<font size="2">VOLUME 2, 1962: [[Anarchy 11|11. Paul Goodman, A. S. Neill]]; [[Anarchy 12|12. Who are the anar&shy;chists?]]; [[Anarchy 13|13. Di&shy;rect ac&shy;tion]]*; [[Anarchy 14|14. Dis&shy;obedi&shy;ence]]*; [[Anarchy 15|15. The work of David Wills]]; [[Anarchy 16|16. Ethics of anar&shy;chism, Africa]]; [[Anarchy 17|17. Towards a lumpen&shy;pro&shy;let&shy;ariat]]; [[Anarchy 18|18. Com&shy;pre&shy;hensive schools]]; [[Anarchy 19|19. Theatre: anger and anar&shy;chy]]; [[Anarchy 20|20. Non-<wbr>viol&shy;ence, Freud]]; [[Anarchy 21|21. Second&shy;ary mod&shy;ern]]; [[Anarchy 22|22. Cranston&rsquo;s dia&shy;logue on anar&shy;chy]].</font>
  
<font size="2">VOLUME 3, 1963: [[Anarchy 23|23. Housing, squatters, do-it-yourself]]; [[Anarchy 24|24. Community of Scholars]]; [[Anarchy 25|25. Technology, cybernetics]]; [[Anarchy 26|26. CND, Salesmanship, Thoreau]]; [[Anarchy 27|27. Youth]]; [[Anarchy 28|28. The future of anarchism]]; [[Anarchy 29|29. The Spies for Peace Story]]; [[Anarchy 30|30. The community workshop]]; [[Anarchy 31|31. Self-organising systems, Beatniks, the State]]; [[Anarchy 32|32. Crime]]; [[Anarchy 33|33. Alex Comfort&rsquo;s anarchism]]&dagger;; [[Anarchy 34|34. Science fiction, Workless teens]].</font>
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<font size="2">VOLUME 3, 1963: [[Anarchy 23|23. Hous&shy;ing, squat&shy;ters, do-<wbr>it-<wbr>your&shy;self]]; [[Anarchy 24|24. Com&shy;mun&shy;ity of Schol&shy;ars]]; [[Anarchy 25|25. Tech&shy;no&shy;logy, cyber&shy;net&shy;ics]]; [[Anarchy 26|26. CND, Sales&shy;man&shy;ship, Thoreau]]; [[Anarchy 27|27. Youth]]; [[Anarchy 28|28. The fu&shy;ture of anar&shy;chism]]; [[Anarchy 29|29. The Spies for Peace Story]]; [[Anarchy 30|30. The com&shy;mun&shy;ity work&shy;shop]]; [[Anarchy 31|31. Self-<wbr>organ&shy;is&shy;ing sys&shy;tems, Beat&shy;niks, the State]]; [[Anarchy 32|32. Crime]]; [[Anarchy 33|33. Alex Comfort&rsquo;s anar&shy;chism]]&dagger;; [[Anarchy 34|34. Sci&shy;ence fic&shy;tion, Work&shy;less teens]].</font>
  
<font size="2">VOLUME 4, 1964: [[Anarchy 35|35. House and home]]; [[Anarchy 36|36. Arms of the law]]; [[Anarchy 37|37. Why I won&rsquo;t vote]]; [[Anarchy 38|38. Nottingham]]; [[Anarchy 39|39. Homer Lane]]; [[Anarchy 40|40. Unions and workers&rsquo; control]]; [[Anarchy 41|41. The land]]; [[Anarchy 42|42. Indian anarchism]]; [[Anarchy 43|43. Parents and teachers]]; [[Anarchy 44|44. Transport]]; [[Anarchy 45|45. Anarchism and Greek thought]]; [[Anarchy 46|46. Anarchism and the historians]].</font>
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<font size="2">VOLUME 4, 1964: [[Anarchy 35|35. House and home]]; [[Anarchy 36|36. Arms of the law]]; [[Anarchy 37|37. Why I won&rsquo;t vote]]; [[Anarchy 38|38. Notting&shy;ham]]; [[Anarchy 39|39. Homer Lane]]; [[Anarchy 40|40. Unions and work&shy;ers&rsquo; con&shy;trol]]; [[Anarchy 41|41. The land]]; [[Anarchy 42|42. Indian anar&shy;chism]]; [[Anarchy 43|43. Par&shy;ents and teach&shy;ers]]; [[Anarchy 44|44. Trans&shy;port]]; [[Anarchy 45|45. Anar&shy;chism and Greek thought]]; [[Anarchy 46|46. Anar&shy;chism and the his&shy;tor&shy;ians]].</font>
  
:: <font size="2">&dagger; ''Sold out.''&nbsp;&nbsp; * ''Few copies left, sold to purchasers of yearly set only.''<!-- This line was originally omitted from this issue. --></font>
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:: <font size="2">&dagger; ''Sold out.''&nbsp;&nbsp; * ''Few copies left, sold to pur&shy;chas&shy;ers of yearly set only.''<!-- This line was originally omitted from this issue. --></font>
  
 
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'''Universities and Colleges'''<br>
 
'''Universities and Colleges'''<br>
{{sc|anarchy}} can be obtained in term-time from:
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{{sc|anarchy}} can be ob&shy;tained in term-<wbr>time from:
  
<font size="2">''{{l|Bristol University|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Bristol}}'': [[Author:Ian Vine|Ian Vine]], Students&rsquo; Union; ''{{l|Bristol {{popup|C.A.T.|College of Advanced Technology}}|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Bath}}'': Anna Roberts; ''{{l|Cambridge|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge}}'': Labour Club or CND; ''{{l|Leeds|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Leeds}}'': Roy Todd, 15 Clarendon Place; ''{{l|London, Imperial College|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_College_London}}'': Donald Kirkley, Dept. of Elect. Engineering; ''{{l|Manchester|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Manchester}}'': Philip Mann, Drama Dept.; ''{{l|Newcastle|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newcastle_University}}'': Howard Nash, Dept. of Architecture; ''{{l|Oxford|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Oxford}}'': Andrew Green, {{l|Magdalen College|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magdalen_College,_Oxford}}; ''{{l|Reading|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Reading}}'': Mike Bloom, St. Patrick&rsquo;s Hall; ''{{l|Sussex|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Sussex}}''<!-- no italics in original -->: Paul Littlewood, Students&rsquo; Union.</font>
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<font size="2">''{{l|Bristol Uni&shy;ver&shy;sity|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Bristol}}'': [[Author:Ian Vine|Ian Vine]], Stu&shy;dents&rsquo; Union; ''{{l|Bristol {{popup|C.A.T.|College of Advanced Technology}}|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Bath}}'': Anna Roberts; ''{{l|Cambridge|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Cambridge}}'': Labour Club or CND; ''{{l|Leeds|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Leeds}}'': Roy Todd, 15 Claren&shy;don Place; ''{{l|London, Im&shy;per&shy;ial Col&shy;lege|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_College_London}}'': Donald Kirkley, Dept. of Elect. En&shy;gin&shy;eer&shy;ing; ''{{l|Man&shy;chester|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Manchester}}'': Philip Mann, Drama Dept.; ''{{l|New&shy;castle|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newcastle_University}}'': Howard Nash, Dept. of Ar&shy;chi&shy;tec&shy;ture; ''{{l|Oxford|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Oxford}}'': Andrew Green, {{l|Magdalen Col&shy;lege|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magdalen_College,_Oxford}}; ''{{l|Reading|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Reading}}'': Mike Bloom, St. Patrick&rsquo;s Hall; ''{{l|Sussex|https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Sussex}}''<!-- no italics in original -->: Paul Little&shy;wood, Stu&shy;dents&rsquo; Union.</font>
  
 
<font size="2">More agents wanted!</font>  
 
<font size="2">More agents wanted!</font>  
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<font size="2">'''Subscribe to ANARCHY'''</font>
 
<font size="2">'''Subscribe to ANARCHY'''</font>
  
<font size="2">Single copies 2s. (30c.). Annual Subscription (12 issues) 25s. ($3.50). By airmail 47s. ($7.00). Joint annual subscription with {{sc|freedom}} the anarchist weekly (which readers of {{sc|anarchy}} will find indispensable) 40s. ($6.00). Cheques, P.O.s and Money Orders should be made out to FREEDOM PRESS, 17a Maxwell Road, London, S.W.6, England. Tel.: RENown 3736.</font>
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<font size="2">Single copies 2s. (30c.). An&shy;nual Sub&shy;scrip&shy;tion (12 issues) 25s. ($3.50). By air&shy;mail 47s. ($7.00). Joint an&shy;nual sub&shy;scrip&shy;tion with {{sc|freedom}} the anar&shy;chist weekly (which read&shy;ers of {{sc|anarchy}} will find in&shy;dis&shy;pens&shy;able) 40s. ($6.00). Cheques, P.O.s and Money Orders should be made out to FREEDOM PRESS, 17a Maxwell Road, London, S.W.6, England. Tel.: RENown 3736.</font>
  
 
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<font size="1">'''Printed by Express Printers, London, E.1.'''</font>
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<font size="1">'''Printed by Ex&shy;press Print&shy;ers, London, E.1.'''</font></div>

Latest revision as of 22:19, 9 April 2020

Contents of No. 47

January 1965


We asked a well-known au­thor­ity on in­dus­trial man­age­ment to ini­ti­ate a dis­cus­sion of free­dom in work. This issue is de­voted to his views. We would like read­ers to pur­sue the sub­ject from an anar­chist point of view and to let us have their opin­ions by March for pub­lica­tion in a sub­sequent issue.


Editor’s note   1
Towards freedom in work James Gillespie 5
Cover by Rufus Segar  



ABC of ANARCHISM
ALEXANDER BERKMAN


Alexander Berkman be­lieved that “Anar­chist books, with few ex­cep­tions, are not ac­ces­sible to the under­stand­ing of the aver­age reader. It is the com­mon fail­ing of most works deal­ing with so­cial ques­tions that they are writ­ten in the as­sump­tion that the reader is al­ready fa­mil­iar to a con­sider­able ex­tent with the sub­ject, which is gen­er­ally not the case at all. As a re­sult there are very few books treat­ing of so­cial prob­lems in a suf­fi­ciently simple and in­tel­ligible man­ner.”

  He set out to remedy this de­fi­ciency by writ­ing an “ABC of Anar­chism” which now ap­pears in a wel­come new edi­tion. The author be­gins:

  “I con­sider anar­chism the most ra­tional and prac­tical con­cep­tion of a so­cial life in free­dom and har­mony. I am con­vinced that its real­isa­tion is a cer­tainty in the course of human de­velop­ment. The time of that real­isa­tion will de­pend on two factors: first, on how soon ex­ist­ing con­di­tions will grow phys­ic­ally and spirit­u­ally un­bear­able to con­sider­able por­tions of man­kind, par­tic­u­larly to the labour­ing classes; and secondly, on the de­gree in which views will be­come under­stood and ac­cepted.

  “Our so­cial in­sti­tu­tions are founded on cer­tain ideas; as long as the lat­ter are gen­er­ally be­lieved, the in­sti­tu­tions built on them are safe. Govern­ment re­mains strong be­cause people think polit­ical au­thor­ity and legal com­pul­sion neces­sary. Cap­it­al­ism will con­tinue as long as such an eco­nomic sys­tem is con­sidered ad­equate and just. The weak­en­ing of the ideas which sup­port the evil and op­press­ive present-day con­di­tions means the ultim­ate break­down of govern­ment and cap­it­al­ism. Pro­gress con­sists in abol­ish­ing what man has out­lived and sub­sti­tut­ing in its place a more suit­able en­viron­ment.”

A Freedom Press paper­back 2s. 6d. (by post 3s.)


Freedom Press, 17a Maxwell Road, London, SW6


Other issues of ANARCHY

VOLUME 1, 1961: 1. Sex-and-Violence, Galbraith*; 2. Work­ers’ control†; 3. What does anar­chism mean today?; 4. De­in­sti­tu­tion­al­isa­tion; 5. Spain 1936†; 6. Cinema†; 7. Ad­ven­ture play­grounds†; 8. Anthro­po­logy; 9. Prison; 10. MacInnes, In­dus­trial de­cent­ral­isa­tion.

VOLUME 2, 1962: 11. Paul Goodman, A. S. Neill; 12. Who are the anar­chists?; 13. Di­rect ac­tion*; 14. Dis­obedi­ence*; 15. The work of David Wills; 16. Ethics of anar­chism, Africa; 17. Towards a lumpen­pro­let­ariat; 18. Com­pre­hensive schools; 19. Theatre: anger and anar­chy; 20. Non-viol­ence, Freud; 21. Second­ary mod­ern; 22. Cranston’s dia­logue on anar­chy.

VOLUME 3, 1963: 23. Hous­ing, squat­ters, do-it-your­self; 24. Com­mun­ity of Schol­ars; 25. Tech­no­logy, cyber­net­ics; 26. CND, Sales­man­ship, Thoreau; 27. Youth; 28. The fu­ture of anar­chism; 29. The Spies for Peace Story; 30. The com­mun­ity work­shop; 31. Self-organ­is­ing sys­tems, Beat­niks, the State; 32. Crime; 33. Alex Comfort’s anar­chism†; 34. Sci­ence fic­tion, Work­less teens.

VOLUME 4, 1964: 35. House and home; 36. Arms of the law; 37. Why I won’t vote; 38. Notting­ham; 39. Homer Lane; 40. Unions and work­ers’ con­trol; 41. The land; 42. Indian anar­chism; 43. Par­ents and teach­ers; 44. Trans­port; 45. Anar­chism and Greek thought; 46. Anar­chism and the his­tor­ians.

Sold out.   * Few copies left, sold to pur­chas­ers of yearly set only.

Universities and Colleges
anarchy can be ob­tained in term-time from:

Bristol Uni­ver­sity: Ian Vine, Stu­dents’ Union; Bristol C.A.T.: Anna Roberts; Cambridge: Labour Club or CND; Leeds: Roy Todd, 15 Claren­don Place; London, Im­per­ial Col­lege: Donald Kirkley, Dept. of Elect. En­gin­eer­ing; Man­chester: Philip Mann, Drama Dept.; New­castle: Howard Nash, Dept. of Ar­chi­tec­ture; Oxford: Andrew Green, Magdalen Col­lege; Reading: Mike Bloom, St. Patrick’s Hall; Sussex: Paul Little­wood, Stu­dents’ Union.

More agents wanted!


Subscribe to ANARCHY

Single copies 2s. (30c.). An­nual Sub­scrip­tion (12 issues) 25s. ($3.50). By air­mail 47s. ($7.00). Joint an­nual sub­scrip­tion with freedom the anar­chist weekly (which read­ers of anarchy will find in­dis­pens­able) 40s. ($6.00). Cheques, P.O.s and Money Orders should be made out to FREEDOM PRESS, 17a Maxwell Road, London, S.W.6, England. Tel.: RENown 3736.


Printed by Ex­press Print­ers, London, E.1.